
Comparison of Education Tax Credits and Deductions
Hope credit |
Lifetime Learning credit |
Student loan interest deduction |
Deduction for qualified higher education expenses |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
Credit/ |
Qualified tuition and related expenses for first two years of under- graduate education |
Qualified tuition and related expenses for courses taken throughout lifetime to improve or acquire job skills |
Interest paid on a qualified student loan |
Qualified higher education expenses paid in 2007 only |
Qualified education expenses include room and board? |
No |
No |
No |
No |
Amount of credit/ |
$1,800 maximum |
$2,000 maximum |
$2,500 maximum |
$4,000 maximum |
Income limits on who is eligible to take credit/ |
Single filers: full credit available if modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) $48,000 or less (in 2008, $47,000 in 2007) |
Same as Hope credit |
Single filers: full deduction available if modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) $55,000 or less (in 2008; same in 2007) (Partial deduction available if MAGI between $55,000 and $70,000 in 2008; same in 2007) Joint filers: full deduction available if MAGI $115,000 or less in 2008; $110,000 in 2007 (Partial deduction available if MAGI between $115,000 and $145,000 in 2008; $110,000 and $140,000 in 2007) |
Single filers: $4,000 deduction available if modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) $65,000 or less, $2,000 deduction available if MAGI between $65,000 and $80,000 Joint filers: $4,000 deduction available if MAGI $130,000 or less, $2,000 deduction available if MAGI between $130,000 and $160,000 |
Less than half-time students or graduate students eligible? |
No |
Yes |
Less than half-time--no; graduate students--yes |
Yes |
Limit on number of students in family for whom credit/ |
No |
No, but the annual credit is limited to $2,000 per tax return |
No; if applicable, parents can claim the deduction for more than one child in the same year |
No; if applicable, parents can claim the deduction for more than one child in the same year |
Credit/ |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, but not available in a tax year in which Hope credit or Lifetime Learning credit taken for same student. Also, qualifying expenses are reduced by Coverdell education savings account distributions. |
Must student be enrolled for a degree or in other program leading to an educational credential? |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
No |
Allowed if student has a controlled substance conviction? |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |